Sejarah MI PSM Merak

SEJARAH & LATAR BELAKANG

BERDIRINYA MI PSM MERAK 

𝘿𝙚𝙨𝙖 𝘽𝙡𝙖𝙧𝙪 𝙠𝙝𝙪𝙨𝙪𝙨𝙣𝙮𝙖 𝘽𝙡𝙖𝙧𝙪 𝙐𝙩𝙖𝙧𝙖 (𝙩𝙚𝙧𝙙𝙞𝙧𝙞 𝙙𝙖𝙧𝙞 𝘿𝙪𝙨𝙪𝙣 𝘽𝙖𝙩𝙖𝙣, 𝘽𝙖𝙡𝙤𝙣𝙜𝙘𝙞𝙣𝙤, 𝙎𝙚𝙡𝙤𝙧𝙚𝙟𝙤, 𝙉𝙜𝙖𝙢𝙥𝙚𝙡𝙧𝙚𝙟𝙤 𝙙𝙖𝙣 𝙎𝙡𝙖𝙣𝙜𝙠𝙞𝙣𝙜 𝙧𝙚𝙟𝙤) 𝙥𝙖𝙙𝙖 𝙩𝙖𝙝𝙪𝙣 1960-𝙖𝙣 𝙥𝙚𝙣𝙙𝙪𝙙𝙪𝙠𝙣𝙮𝙖 100% 𝙗𝙚𝙧𝙖𝙜𝙖𝙢𝙖 𝙄𝙨𝙡𝙖𝙢, 𝙠𝙚𝙣𝙮𝙖𝙩𝙖𝙖𝙣𝙣𝙮𝙖 𝙮𝙖𝙣𝙜 𝙩𝙖𝙖𝙩 𝙗𝙚𝙧𝙖𝙜𝙖𝙢𝙖 𝙠𝙪𝙧𝙖𝙣𝙜 𝙙𝙖𝙧𝙞 10%, 𝙙𝙞𝙢𝙖𝙣𝙖-𝙢𝙖𝙣𝙖 𝙩𝙚𝙧𝙟𝙖𝙙𝙞 𝙥𝙚𝙧𝙟𝙪𝙙𝙞𝙖𝙣, 𝙨𝙖𝙗𝙪𝙣𝙜 𝙖𝙮𝙖𝙢, 𝙢𝙞𝙣𝙪𝙢-𝙢𝙞𝙣𝙪𝙢𝙖𝙣 𝙠𝙚𝙧𝙖𝙨. 𝙋𝙚𝙧𝙯𝙞𝙣𝙖𝙖𝙣 𝙨𝙪𝙙𝙖𝙝 𝙢𝙚𝙣𝙟𝙖𝙙𝙞 𝙠𝙚𝙗𝙞𝙖𝙨𝙖𝙖𝙣, 𝙬𝙖𝙧𝙪𝙣𝙜 𝙩𝙚𝙢𝙥𝙖𝙩 𝙢𝙖𝙣𝙜𝙠𝙖𝙡𝙣𝙮𝙖 𝙥𝙧𝙖𝙢𝙪𝙧𝙞𝙖 (𝙬𝙩𝙨) 𝙮𝙖𝙣𝙜 𝙙𝙞𝙠𝙪𝙖𝙨𝙖𝙞 𝙨𝙚𝙤𝙧𝙖𝙣𝙜 𝙜𝙚𝙧𝙢𝙤 𝙟𝙪𝙜𝙖 𝙗𝙖𝙣𝙮𝙖𝙠. 𝙐𝙣𝙩𝙪𝙠 𝙢𝙚𝙣𝙘𝙚𝙜𝙖𝙝 𝙝𝙖𝙡 𝙞𝙣𝙞 𝙨𝙖𝙣𝙜𝙖𝙩 𝙩𝙞𝙙𝙖𝙠 𝙢𝙪𝙣𝙜𝙠𝙞𝙣 𝙠𝙖𝙧𝙚𝙣𝙖 𝙢𝙞𝙣𝙤𝙧𝙞𝙩𝙖𝙨𝙣𝙮𝙖 𝙤𝙧𝙖𝙣𝙜 𝙮𝙖𝙣𝙜 𝙩𝙖𝙖𝙩 𝙗𝙚𝙧𝙖𝙜𝙖𝙢𝙖, 𝙝𝙖𝙢𝙥𝙞𝙧 𝙨𝙖𝙟𝙖 𝙤𝙧𝙖𝙣𝙜 𝙮𝙖𝙣𝙜 𝙩𝙖𝙖𝙩 𝙞𝙠𝙪𝙩 𝙩𝙚𝙧𝙟𝙚𝙧𝙪𝙢𝙪𝙨 𝙠𝙚𝙨𝙖𝙣𝙖 (𝙢𝙪𝙣𝙠𝙖𝙧), 𝙞𝙗𝙖𝙧𝙖𝙩 𝙤𝙧𝙖𝙣𝙜 𝙢𝙚𝙢𝙚𝙜𝙖𝙣𝙜 𝙗𝙖𝙧𝙖 𝙖𝙥𝙞 𝙙𝙞 𝙩𝙖𝙣𝙜𝙖𝙣𝙣𝙮𝙖 𝙮𝙖𝙣𝙜 𝙠𝙖𝙡𝙖𝙪 𝙨𝙪𝙙𝙖𝙝 𝙠𝙪𝙖𝙩 𝙥𝙖𝙨𝙩𝙞 𝙗𝙖𝙧𝙖 𝙞𝙩𝙪 𝙙𝙞𝙡𝙚𝙥𝙖𝙨𝙠𝙖𝙣𝙣𝙮𝙖.

𝙐𝙣𝙩𝙪𝙠 𝙢𝙚𝙣𝙮𝙞𝙠𝙖𝙥𝙞 𝙝𝙖𝙡 𝙩𝙚𝙧𝙨𝙚𝙗𝙪𝙩 𝙙𝙞𝙖𝙩𝙖𝙨 𝙥𝙖𝙧𝙖 𝙥𝙚𝙢𝙞𝙠𝙞𝙧 𝙠𝙚𝙘𝙞𝙡 𝙙𝙖𝙧𝙞 𝙜𝙤𝙡𝙤𝙣𝙜𝙖𝙣 𝙩𝙖𝙙𝙞 𝙢𝙚𝙢𝙥𝙪𝙣𝙮𝙖𝙞 𝙜𝙖𝙜𝙖𝙨𝙖𝙣 𝙪𝙣𝙩𝙪𝙠 𝙢𝙚𝙣𝙙𝙞𝙧𝙞𝙠𝙖𝙣 𝙨𝙚𝙠𝙤𝙡𝙖𝙝 𝙖𝙜𝙖𝙢𝙖 𝙮𝙖𝙣𝙜 𝙩𝙪𝙟𝙪𝙖𝙣𝙣𝙮𝙖 𝙨𝙪𝙥𝙖𝙮𝙖 𝙜𝙚𝙣𝙚𝙧𝙖𝙨𝙞 𝙥𝙚𝙣𝙚𝙧𝙪𝙨 𝙩𝙞𝙙𝙖𝙠 𝙨𝙚𝙥𝙚𝙧𝙩𝙞 𝙤𝙧𝙖𝙣𝙜 𝙩𝙪𝙖𝙣𝙮𝙖 𝙮𝙖𝙣𝙜 𝙗𝙖𝙣𝙮𝙖𝙠 𝙢𝙚𝙡𝙖𝙠𝙪𝙠𝙖𝙣 𝙙𝙤𝙨𝙖. 𝙂𝙖𝙜𝙖𝙨𝙖𝙣 𝙩𝙚𝙧𝙨𝙚𝙗𝙪𝙩 𝙖𝙥𝙖𝙗𝙞𝙡𝙖 𝙙𝙞𝙧𝙚𝙖𝙡𝙞𝙨𝙖𝙨𝙞𝙠𝙖𝙣 𝙥𝙖𝙨𝙩𝙞 𝙢𝙚𝙢𝙖𝙠𝙖𝙣 𝙙𝙖𝙣𝙖 𝙮𝙖𝙣𝙜 𝙩𝙞𝙙𝙖𝙠 𝙨𝙚𝙙𝙞𝙠𝙞𝙩 𝙢𝙪𝙣𝙜𝙠𝙞𝙣 𝙨𝙖𝙣𝙜𝙖𝙩 𝙨𝙪𝙡𝙞𝙩 𝙪𝙣𝙩𝙪𝙠 𝙢𝙚𝙢𝙥𝙚𝙧𝙤𝙡𝙚𝙝𝙣𝙮𝙖. 𝙊𝙡𝙚𝙝 𝙨𝙚𝙗𝙖𝙗 𝙞𝙩𝙪 𝙙𝙞𝙢𝙪𝙡𝙖𝙞𝙡𝙖𝙝 𝙙𝙚𝙣𝙜𝙖𝙣 𝙢𝙚𝙣𝙜𝙖𝙙𝙖𝙠𝙖𝙣 𝙙𝙞𝙣𝙞𝙮𝙖𝙝 𝙙𝙞 𝙨𝙪𝙧𝙖𝙪 𝙮𝙖𝙣𝙜 𝙗𝙚𝙧𝙢𝙚𝙟𝙖 𝙙𝙖𝙢𝙥𝙖𝙧 𝙙𝙖𝙣 𝙡𝙖𝙣𝙩𝙖𝙞 𝙨𝙚𝙗𝙖𝙜𝙖𝙞 𝙩𝙚𝙢𝙥𝙖𝙩 𝙙𝙪𝙙𝙪𝙠 𝙙𝙖𝙣 𝙥𝙚𝙡𝙖𝙟𝙖𝙧𝙖𝙣𝙣𝙮𝙖 𝙙𝙞𝙥𝙚𝙧𝙨𝙞𝙖𝙥𝙠𝙖𝙣 𝙪𝙣𝙩𝙪𝙠 𝙢𝙚𝙢𝙖𝙨𝙪𝙠𝙞 𝙨𝙚𝙠𝙤𝙡𝙖𝙝 𝙖𝙜𝙖𝙢𝙖 𝙣𝙖𝙣𝙩𝙞𝙣𝙮𝙖 (𝙢𝙖𝙙𝙧𝙖𝙨𝙖𝙝). 𝙎𝙚𝙩𝙚𝙡𝙖𝙝 𝙗𝙚𝙗𝙚𝙧𝙖𝙥𝙖 𝙗𝙪𝙡𝙖𝙣 𝙝𝙖𝙢𝙥𝙞𝙧 𝙨𝙖𝙩𝙪 𝙩𝙖𝙝𝙪𝙣 𝙢𝙚𝙢𝙗𝙪𝙖𝙩 𝙗𝙖𝙣𝙜𝙠𝙪 𝙙𝙚𝙣𝙜𝙖𝙣 𝙠𝙖𝙮𝙪 𝙨𝙚𝙖𝙙𝙖𝙣𝙮𝙖 (𝙠𝙖𝙮𝙪 𝙩𝙖𝙝𝙪𝙣 𝙙𝙖𝙧𝙞 𝙥𝙚𝙠𝙖𝙧𝙖𝙣𝙜𝙖𝙣 𝙨𝙚𝙣𝙙𝙞𝙧𝙞).

𝙋𝙖𝙙𝙖 𝙩𝙖𝙝𝙪𝙣 1967 𝙧𝙚𝙨𝙢𝙞 𝙙𝙞𝙙𝙞𝙧𝙞𝙠𝙖𝙣 𝙈𝙖𝙙𝙧𝙖𝙨𝙖𝙝 𝙄𝙗𝙩𝙞𝙙𝙖𝙞𝙮𝙖𝙝 𝙮𝙖𝙣𝙜  𝙗𝙚𝙡𝙪𝙢 𝙥𝙪𝙣𝙮𝙖 𝙜𝙚𝙙𝙪𝙣𝙜 𝙙𝙖𝙣 𝙙𝙚𝙣𝙜𝙖𝙣 𝙢𝙤𝙙𝙖𝙡 𝙗𝙖𝙣𝙜𝙠𝙪 𝙨𝙚𝙖𝙙𝙖𝙣𝙮𝙖, 𝙢𝙖𝙙𝙧𝙖𝙨𝙖𝙝 𝙥𝙞𝙣𝙟𝙖𝙢 (𝙣𝙪𝙣𝙪𝙩) 𝙙𝙞 𝙧𝙪𝙢𝙖𝙝-𝙧𝙪𝙢𝙖𝙝 𝙬𝙖𝙧𝙜𝙖 𝙙𝙖𝙣 𝙥𝙞𝙣𝙙𝙖𝙝-𝙥𝙞𝙣𝙙𝙖𝙝 𝙨𝙖𝙢𝙥𝙖𝙞 𝙚𝙢𝙥𝙖𝙩 𝙠𝙖𝙡𝙞 𝙝𝙞𝙣𝙜𝙜𝙖 𝙥𝙖𝙙𝙖 𝙩𝙖𝙝𝙪𝙣 1970.

𝙋𝙖𝙙𝙖 𝙩𝙖𝙝𝙪𝙣 1970 𝙥𝙚𝙣𝙜𝙪𝙧𝙪𝙨 𝙢𝙚𝙣𝙜𝙪𝙨𝙖𝙝𝙖𝙠𝙖𝙣  𝙧𝙪𝙢𝙖𝙝 𝙬𝙖𝙧𝙜𝙖 𝙮𝙖𝙣𝙜 𝙙𝙞𝙟𝙪𝙖𝙡 𝙙𝙖𝙣 𝙙𝙞𝙙𝙞𝙧𝙞𝙠𝙖𝙣 𝙖𝙩𝙖𝙨  𝙩𝙖𝙣𝙖𝙝/𝙥𝙚𝙠𝙖𝙧𝙖𝙣𝙜𝙖𝙣 𝙮𝙖𝙣𝙜 𝙩𝙚𝙡𝙖𝙝 𝙙𝙞𝙬𝙖𝙠𝙖𝙛𝙠𝙖𝙣 𝙤𝙡𝙚𝙝 𝙖𝙝𝙡𝙞 𝙬𝙖𝙧𝙞𝙨 / 𝙥𝙪𝙩𝙧𝙖-𝙥𝙪𝙩𝙧𝙞 𝙙𝙚𝙣𝙜𝙖𝙣 𝙠𝙚𝙨𝙚𝙥𝙖𝙠𝙖𝙩𝙖𝙣 𝙗𝙚𝙧𝙨𝙖𝙢𝙖 𝙨𝙚𝙩𝙚𝙡𝙖𝙝 𝙬𝙖𝙛𝙖𝙩𝙣𝙮𝙖  𝙢𝙗𝙖𝙝 𝘼𝙝𝙢𝙖𝙙 𝙔𝙪𝙨𝙪𝙛 𝙥𝙖𝙙𝙖 𝙩𝙖𝙝𝙪𝙣 1968 𝙨𝙚𝙡𝙪𝙖𝙨 500 𝙧𝙪 𝙪𝙣𝙩𝙪𝙠 𝙥𝙚𝙣𝙙𝙞𝙙𝙞𝙠𝙖𝙣 𝙢𝙖𝙙𝙧𝙖𝙨𝙖𝙝 𝙙𝙖𝙣 𝙢𝙖𝙨𝙟𝙞𝙙.

𝙋𝙖𝙙𝙖 𝙩𝙖𝙝𝙪𝙣 1976 𝙈𝙄 𝙢𝙚𝙣𝙙𝙖𝙥𝙖𝙩𝙠𝙖𝙣 𝙗𝙖𝙣𝙩𝙪𝙖𝙣 𝙜𝙚𝙙𝙪𝙣𝙜 3 𝙡𝙤𝙠𝙖𝙡 𝙙𝙖𝙧𝙞 𝘽𝙖𝙩𝙩𝙖𝙡𝙞𝙤𝙣 𝙈𝙚𝙧𝙖𝙠 (𝙆𝙚𝙨𝙖𝙩𝙪𝙖𝙣 𝙮𝙖𝙣𝙜 𝙥𝙚𝙧𝙣𝙖𝙝 𝙩𝙞𝙣𝙜𝙜𝙖𝙡 𝙙𝙞 𝘽𝙡𝙖𝙧𝙪 𝙨𝙚𝙡𝙖𝙢𝙖 𝙥𝙚𝙧𝙖𝙣𝙜 𝙢𝙚𝙡𝙖𝙬𝙖𝙣 𝘽𝙚𝙡𝙖𝙣𝙙𝙖 𝙥𝙖𝙙𝙖 𝙯𝙖𝙢𝙖𝙣 𝙍𝙚𝙫𝙤𝙡𝙪𝙨𝙞 (1946-1948) 𝙤𝙡𝙚𝙝 𝙥𝙚𝙣𝙜𝙪𝙧𝙪𝙨 𝙗𝙖𝙣𝙜𝙪𝙣𝙖𝙣 𝙩𝙚𝙧𝙨𝙚𝙗𝙪𝙩 𝙙𝙞𝙟𝙖𝙙𝙞𝙠𝙖𝙣 6 𝙡𝙤𝙠𝙖𝙡. 𝙈𝙚𝙣𝙪𝙧𝙪𝙩 𝙨𝙚𝙗𝙖𝙜𝙞𝙖𝙣 𝙧𝙞𝙬𝙖𝙮𝙖𝙩 𝙨𝙪𝙢𝙗𝙖𝙣𝙜𝙖𝙣 𝙗𝙚𝙧𝙖𝙨𝙖𝙡 𝙙𝙖𝙧𝙞 𝘽𝙖𝙥𝙖𝙠 𝙎𝙪𝙣𝙖𝙣𝙙𝙖𝙧 𝙮𝙖𝙣𝙜 𝙢𝙚𝙧𝙪𝙥𝙖𝙠𝙖𝙣 𝙥𝙞𝙢𝙥𝙞𝙣𝙖𝙣 𝘽𝙖𝙩𝙖𝙡𝙮𝙤𝙣 𝙈𝙚𝙧𝙖𝙠 𝙮𝙖𝙣𝙜 𝙢𝙚𝙣𝙟𝙖𝙗𝙖𝙩 𝙨𝙚𝙗𝙖𝙜𝙖𝙞 𝙂𝙪𝙗𝙚𝙧𝙣𝙪𝙧 𝙅𝙖𝙬𝙖 𝙏𝙞𝙢𝙪𝙧 𝙨𝙖𝙖𝙩 𝙞𝙩𝙪. 𝙎𝙚𝙩𝙚𝙡𝙖𝙝 𝙨𝙚𝙡𝙚𝙨𝙖𝙞 𝙗𝙖𝙧𝙪𝙡𝙖𝙝 𝙖𝙣𝙖𝙠-𝙖𝙣𝙖𝙠 𝙗𝙞𝙨𝙖 𝙢𝙚𝙣𝙚𝙢𝙥𝙖𝙩𝙞 𝙜𝙚𝙙𝙪𝙣𝙜 𝙢𝙖𝙙𝙧𝙖𝙨𝙖𝙝 𝙗𝙖𝙧𝙪  𝙮𝙖𝙣𝙜 𝙨𝙚𝙗𝙚𝙡𝙪𝙢𝙣𝙮𝙖 𝙩𝙚𝙧𝙙𝙞𝙧𝙞 𝙙𝙖𝙧𝙞 𝙗𝙖𝙢𝙗𝙪 𝙙𝙖𝙣 𝙗𝙪𝙠𝙖 24 𝙟𝙖𝙢 (𝙠𝙖𝙧𝙚𝙣𝙖 𝙩𝙞𝙙𝙖𝙠 𝙖𝙙𝙖 𝙥𝙞𝙣𝙩𝙪𝙣𝙮𝙖 ) 𝙥𝙚𝙧𝙣𝙖𝙝 𝙨𝙪𝙖𝙩𝙪 𝙠𝙚𝙩𝙞𝙠𝙖 𝙨𝙚𝙤𝙧𝙖𝙣𝙜 𝙜𝙪𝙧𝙪 𝙙𝙞𝙩𝙪𝙜𝙖𝙨𝙠𝙖𝙣  𝙠𝙚 𝙈𝙄 𝙞𝙣𝙞 𝙨𝙚𝙩𝙚𝙡𝙖𝙝 𝙙𝙖𝙩𝙖𝙣𝙜 𝙙𝙖𝙣 𝙩𝙖𝙝𝙪 𝙜𝙚𝙙𝙪𝙣𝙜𝙣𝙮𝙖 𝙙𝙞𝙖 𝙡𝙖𝙣𝙜𝙨𝙪𝙣𝙜 𝙥𝙪𝙡𝙖𝙣𝙜, 𝙢𝙪𝙣𝙜𝙠𝙞𝙣 𝙙𝙞𝙠𝙞𝙧𝙖 𝙜𝙚𝙙𝙪𝙣𝙜 𝙢𝙖𝙙𝙧𝙖𝙨𝙖𝙝 𝙩𝙚𝙧𝙨𝙚𝙗𝙪𝙩 𝙖𝙙𝙖𝙡𝙖𝙝 𝙗𝙪𝙠𝙖𝙣𝙡𝙖𝙝 𝙨𝙚𝙗𝙪𝙖𝙝 𝙢𝙖𝙙𝙧𝙖𝙨𝙖𝙝.

𝙋𝙖𝙙𝙖 𝙩𝙖𝙝𝙪𝙣 1978 𝙋𝙚𝙣𝙜𝙪𝙧𝙪𝙨 𝙢𝙚𝙣𝙙𝙞𝙧𝙞𝙠𝙖𝙣 𝙨𝙚𝙠𝙤𝙡𝙖𝙝 𝙡𝙖𝙣𝙟𝙪𝙩𝙖𝙣 (𝙎𝙈𝙋) 𝙙𝙚𝙣𝙜𝙖𝙣 𝙣𝙖𝙢𝙖 𝙎𝙈𝙋 𝙈𝙚𝙧𝙖𝙠 𝙒𝙞𝙟𝙖𝙮𝙖 𝙋𝙪𝙩𝙧𝙖 𝙮𝙖𝙣𝙜 𝙙𝙞𝙜𝙖𝙗𝙪𝙣𝙜 𝙙𝙚𝙣𝙜𝙖𝙣 𝙈𝙄 𝙈𝙚𝙧𝙖𝙠 𝙙𝙚𝙣𝙜𝙖𝙣 𝙞𝙨𝙩𝙞𝙡𝙖𝙝 𝙋𝙚𝙣𝙜𝙪𝙧𝙪𝙨 𝙨𝙖𝙩𝙪 𝙖𝙩𝙖𝙥, 𝙠𝙖𝙧𝙚𝙣𝙖 𝙗𝙚𝙡𝙪𝙢 𝙢𝙚𝙢𝙞𝙡𝙞𝙠𝙞 𝙜𝙚𝙙𝙪𝙣𝙜 𝙨𝙚𝙣𝙙𝙞𝙧𝙞. 𝙎𝙈𝙋 𝙢𝙚𝙣𝙚𝙢𝙥𝙖𝙩𝙞 𝙜𝙚𝙙𝙪𝙣𝙜 𝙈𝙄 𝙙𝙖𝙣 𝙢𝙖𝙨𝙪𝙠 𝙨𝙤𝙧𝙚.

𝙋𝙖𝙙𝙖 𝙩𝙖𝙝𝙪𝙣 1981 𝙋𝙚𝙣𝙜𝙪𝙧𝙪𝙨 𝙢𝙚𝙣𝙖𝙢𝙗𝙖𝙝 𝙨𝙖𝙧𝙖𝙣𝙖 𝙈𝙄 𝙪𝙣𝙩𝙪𝙠 𝙥𝙧𝙖𝙠𝙩𝙚𝙠 𝙥𝙚𝙡𝙖𝙟𝙖𝙧𝙖𝙣 𝙐𝙗𝙪𝙙𝙞𝙮𝙖𝙝 𝙙𝙚𝙣𝙜𝙖𝙣 𝙢𝙚𝙣𝙙𝙞𝙧𝙞𝙠𝙖𝙣 𝙨𝙚𝙗𝙪𝙖𝙝 𝙈𝙖𝙨𝙟𝙞𝙙 𝙨𝙚𝙡𝙖𝙞𝙣 𝙨𝙬𝙖𝙙𝙖𝙮𝙖 𝙢𝙚𝙣𝙙𝙖𝙥𝙖𝙩𝙠𝙖𝙣 𝙗𝙖𝙣𝙩𝙪𝙖𝙣 𝙙𝙖𝙧𝙞 𝙋𝙚𝙢𝙚𝙧𝙞𝙣𝙩𝙖𝙝 𝙋𝙪𝙨𝙖𝙩 𝙙𝙖𝙣 𝙢𝙖𝙣𝙛𝙖𝙖𝙩𝙣𝙮𝙖 𝙪𝙣𝙩𝙪𝙠 𝙡𝙞𝙣𝙜𝙠𝙪𝙣𝙜𝙖𝙣 (𝘿𝙪𝙨𝙪𝙣 𝘽𝙖𝙩𝙖𝙣).

𝙐𝙣𝙩𝙪𝙠 𝙢𝙚𝙣𝙪𝙣𝙟𝙖𝙣𝙜 𝙥𝙚𝙢𝙖𝙨𝙪𝙠𝙖𝙣 𝙢𝙪𝙧𝙞𝙙 𝙠𝙚 𝙈𝙄 𝙋𝙚𝙣𝙜𝙪𝙧𝙪𝙨 𝙥𝙖𝙙𝙖 𝙩𝙖𝙝𝙪𝙣 1985 𝙢𝙚𝙣𝙙𝙞𝙧𝙞𝙠𝙖𝙣 𝙏𝙖𝙢𝙖𝙣 𝙆𝙖𝙣𝙖𝙠-𝙆𝙖𝙣𝙖𝙠 𝙈𝙀𝙍𝘼𝙆 𝙒𝙄𝙅𝘼𝙔𝘼 𝙋𝙐𝙏𝙍𝘼.   

𝙋𝙖𝙙𝙖 𝙩𝙖𝙝𝙪𝙣 1991 𝙎𝙈𝙋 𝙈𝙚𝙧𝙖𝙠 𝙒𝙞𝙟𝙖𝙮𝙖 𝙋𝙪𝙩𝙧𝙖 𝙢𝙚𝙢𝙞𝙨𝙖𝙝𝙠𝙖𝙣 𝙙𝙞𝙧𝙞 𝙙𝙖𝙣 𝙢𝙚𝙣𝙙𝙞𝙧𝙞𝙠𝙖𝙣 𝙜𝙚𝙙𝙪𝙣𝙜  𝙨𝙚𝙣𝙙𝙞𝙧𝙞 𝙙𝙞 𝙅𝙡. 𝘽𝙤𝙡𝙤𝙙𝙚𝙬𝙤 𝙨𝙖𝙢𝙥𝙖𝙞 𝙥𝙖𝙙𝙖 𝙖𝙠𝙝𝙞𝙧𝙣𝙮𝙖 𝙗𝙚𝙧𝙝𝙚𝙣𝙩𝙞 𝙗𝙚𝙧𝙤𝙥𝙚𝙧𝙖𝙨𝙞𝙤𝙣𝙖𝙡 𝙠𝙖𝙧𝙚𝙣𝙖 𝙩𝙞𝙙𝙖𝙠 𝙢𝙚𝙢𝙞𝙡𝙞𝙠𝙞 𝙨𝙞𝙨𝙬𝙖.

𝙋𝙚𝙣𝙙𝙞𝙧𝙞𝙖𝙣 𝙏𝙆 𝙈𝙚𝙧𝙖𝙠 𝙒𝙞𝙟𝙖𝙮𝙖 𝙋𝙪𝙩𝙧𝙖 𝙙𝙞 𝘿𝙪𝙨𝙪𝙣 𝙎𝙚𝙡𝙤𝙧𝙚𝙟𝙤 𝙮𝙖𝙣𝙜 𝙨𝙚𝙢𝙪𝙡𝙖 𝙖𝙜𝙖𝙧 𝙙𝙖𝙥𝙖𝙩 𝙢𝙚𝙣𝙪𝙣𝙟𝙖𝙣𝙜 𝙥𝙚𝙢𝙖𝙨𝙪𝙠𝙖𝙣 𝙢𝙪𝙧𝙞𝙙  𝙠𝙚 𝙈𝙄 𝙠𝙚𝙣𝙮𝙖𝙩𝙖𝙖𝙣𝙣𝙮𝙖 𝙡𝙖𝙞𝙣, 𝙬𝙖𝙡𝙖𝙪𝙥𝙪𝙣 𝙨𝙪𝙙𝙖𝙝 𝙙𝙞𝙢𝙤𝙩𝙞𝙫𝙖𝙨𝙞  𝙤𝙡𝙚𝙝 𝙜𝙪𝙧𝙪𝙣𝙮𝙖, 𝙩𝙚𝙩𝙖𝙥 𝙨𝙖𝙟𝙖 𝙢𝙚𝙣𝙪𝙧𝙪𝙩𝙞 𝙠𝙚𝙢𝙖𝙪𝙖𝙣𝙣𝙮𝙖 𝙨𝙚𝙣𝙙𝙞𝙧𝙞, 𝙎𝙚𝙝𝙞𝙣𝙜𝙜𝙖 𝙥𝙚𝙣𝙜𝙪𝙧𝙪𝙨 𝙢𝙚𝙢𝙥𝙪𝙣𝙮𝙖𝙞 𝙜𝙖𝙜𝙖𝙨𝙖𝙣 𝙢𝙚𝙣𝙙𝙞𝙧𝙞𝙠𝙖𝙣 𝙍𝘼 𝙙𝙖𝙣 𝙗𝙖𝙧𝙪 𝙗𝙞𝙨𝙖 𝙩𝙚𝙧𝙚𝙖𝙡𝙞𝙨𝙖𝙨𝙞 𝙥𝙖𝙙𝙖 01 𝙟𝙪𝙣𝙞 2003 𝙙𝙚𝙣𝙜𝙖𝙣 𝙣𝙖𝙢𝙖 “𝙍𝘼 𝘼𝙇𝙈𝙐𝙏𝙏𝘼𝙌𝙄𝙀𝙉” 𝙙𝙖𝙣 𝘼𝙡𝙝𝙖𝙢𝙙𝙪𝙡𝙞𝙡𝙡𝙖𝙝 𝙙𝙖𝙥𝙖𝙩 𝙢𝙚𝙣𝙪𝙣𝙟𝙖𝙣𝙜 𝙠𝙚𝙗𝙚𝙧𝙖𝙙𝙖𝙖𝙣 𝙈𝙄 𝙝𝙞𝙣𝙜𝙜𝙖 𝙠𝙞𝙣𝙞.  

𝙋𝙖𝙙𝙖 𝙩𝙖𝙝𝙪𝙣 2004 𝙥𝙚𝙢𝙚𝙧𝙞𝙣𝙩𝙖𝙝 𝙢𝙚𝙣𝙜𝙚𝙡𝙪𝙖𝙧𝙠𝙖𝙣 𝙐𝙣𝙙𝙖𝙣𝙜-𝙐𝙣𝙙𝙖𝙣𝙜 𝙩𝙚𝙣𝙩𝙖𝙣𝙜 𝙋𝙚𝙧𝙪𝙗𝙖𝙝𝙖𝙣 𝙐𝙐 𝙉𝙤𝙢𝙤𝙧 16 𝙏𝙖𝙝𝙪𝙣 2001 𝙩𝙚𝙣𝙩𝙖𝙣𝙜 𝙔𝙖𝙮𝙖𝙨𝙖𝙣, 𝙮𝙖𝙣𝙜 𝙢𝙚𝙣𝙜𝙝𝙖𝙧𝙪𝙨𝙠𝙖𝙣 𝙨𝙚𝙢𝙪𝙖 𝙮𝙖𝙮𝙖𝙨𝙖𝙣 𝙬𝙖𝙟𝙞𝙗 𝙗𝙚𝙧𝙗𝙖𝙙𝙖𝙣 𝙝𝙪𝙠𝙪𝙢. 𝙋𝙖𝙙𝙖 𝙨𝙖𝙖𝙩 𝙞𝙩𝙪 𝙔𝙖𝙮𝙖𝙨𝙖𝙣 𝙢𝙖𝙨𝙞𝙝 𝙨𝙖𝙩𝙪 𝙖𝙩𝙖𝙥 𝙙𝙚𝙣𝙜𝙖𝙣 𝙔𝙖𝙮𝙖𝙨𝙖𝙣 𝙋𝙚𝙧𝙜𝙪𝙧𝙪𝙖𝙣 𝙄𝙨𝙡𝙖𝙢 𝙋𝙎𝙈 𝙮𝙖𝙣𝙜 𝙗𝙚𝙧𝙠𝙚𝙙𝙪𝙙𝙪𝙠𝙖𝙣 𝙙𝙞 𝙏𝙖𝙠𝙚𝙧𝙖𝙣 𝙆𝙖𝙗𝙪𝙥𝙖𝙩𝙚𝙣 𝙈𝙖𝙜𝙚𝙩𝙖𝙣 𝙨𝙖𝙢𝙥𝙖𝙞 𝙙𝙚𝙣𝙜𝙖𝙣 𝙩𝙖𝙝𝙪𝙣 2016. 𝘿𝙞𝙠𝙖𝙧𝙚𝙣𝙖𝙠𝙖𝙣 𝙟𝙖𝙪𝙝𝙣𝙮𝙖 𝙟𝙖𝙧𝙖𝙠 𝙞𝙣𝙞 𝙘𝙪𝙠𝙪𝙥 𝙢𝙚𝙣𝙮𝙪𝙡𝙞𝙩𝙠𝙖𝙣 𝙥𝙧𝙤𝙨𝙚𝙙𝙪𝙧 𝙙𝙖𝙣 𝙢𝙚𝙠𝙖𝙣𝙞𝙨𝙢𝙚 𝙠𝙚𝙡𝙚𝙢𝙗𝙖𝙜𝙖𝙖𝙣, 𝙢𝙞𝙨𝙖𝙡𝙣𝙮𝙖 𝙥𝙚𝙣𝙜𝙖𝙣𝙜𝙠𝙖𝙩𝙖𝙣 𝙆𝙚𝙥𝙖𝙡𝙖 𝙈𝙖𝙙𝙧𝙖𝙨𝙖𝙝 𝙝𝙖𝙧𝙪𝙨 𝙙𝙞-𝙎𝙆 𝙠𝙖𝙣 𝙙𝙖𝙧𝙞 𝙋𝙎𝙈 𝙏𝙖𝙠𝙚𝙧𝙖𝙣, 𝙢𝙖𝙠𝙖 𝙥𝙚𝙣𝙜𝙪𝙧𝙪𝙨 𝙨𝙚𝙩𝙚𝙢𝙥𝙖𝙩 𝙮𝙖𝙞𝙩𝙪 𝘽𝙥𝙠. 𝙃. 𝙉𝙪𝙧 𝘼𝙡𝙞 𝙨𝙖𝙖𝙩 𝙞𝙩𝙪, 𝙗𝙚𝙧𝙞𝙣𝙞𝙨𝙞𝙖𝙩𝙞𝙛 𝙢𝙚𝙣𝙙𝙞𝙧𝙞𝙠𝙖𝙣 𝙔𝙖𝙮𝙖𝙨𝙖𝙣 𝙢𝙖𝙣𝙙𝙞𝙧𝙞 𝙙𝙚𝙣𝙜𝙖𝙣 𝙣𝙖𝙢𝙖 𝙔𝙖𝙮𝙖𝙨𝙖𝙣 𝙋𝙚𝙧𝙜𝙪𝙧𝙪𝙖𝙣 𝙄𝙨𝙡𝙖𝙢 𝘼𝙡 𝙈𝙪𝙩𝙩𝙖𝙦𝙞𝙚𝙣. 𝙈𝙖𝙠𝙖 𝙥𝙖𝙙𝙖 𝙖𝙬𝙖𝙡 𝙗𝙪𝙡𝙖𝙣 𝙅𝙖𝙣𝙪𝙖𝙧𝙞 𝙙𝙪𝙖 𝙤𝙧𝙖𝙣𝙜 𝙋𝙚𝙣𝙜𝙪𝙧𝙪𝙨 (𝙃. 𝙉𝙪𝙧 𝘼𝙡𝙞 𝙙𝙖𝙣 𝙎𝙪𝙥𝙖𝙧𝙟𝙤 𝙍𝙪𝙨𝙩𝙖𝙢) 𝙢𝙚𝙣𝙜𝙝𝙖𝙙𝙖𝙥 𝙉𝙤𝙩𝙖𝙧𝙞𝙨 𝙙𝙞 𝙉𝙜𝙖𝙣𝙟𝙪𝙠 𝙪𝙣𝙩𝙪𝙠 𝙢𝙚𝙣𝙜𝙪𝙧𝙪𝙨 𝙥𝙚𝙣𝙙𝙞𝙧𝙞𝙖𝙣 𝙮𝙖𝙮𝙖𝙨𝙖𝙣 𝙩𝙚𝙧𝙨𝙚𝙗𝙪𝙩 𝙙𝙖𝙣 𝙩𝙖𝙣𝙜𝙜𝙖𝙡 15 𝙅𝙖𝙣𝙪𝙖𝙧𝙞 2016 𝙩𝙚𝙡𝙖𝙝 𝙙𝙞𝙨𝙖𝙝𝙠𝙖𝙣 𝘽𝙖𝙙𝙖𝙣 𝙃𝙪𝙠𝙪𝙢 𝙔𝙖𝙮𝙖𝙨𝙖𝙣 𝙮𝙖𝙣𝙜 𝙢𝙚𝙣𝙖𝙪𝙣𝙜𝙞 𝙈𝙖𝙨𝙟𝙞𝙙, 𝙈𝙪𝙨𝙝𝙤𝙡𝙡𝙖, 𝙈𝙖𝙙𝙧𝙖𝙨𝙖𝙝, 𝙍𝘼, 𝙈𝙖𝙙𝙞𝙣, 𝙙𝙖𝙣 𝙋𝙤𝙣𝙙𝙤𝙠 𝙋𝙚𝙨𝙖𝙣𝙩𝙧𝙚𝙣.

  

𝘿𝙚𝙢𝙞𝙠𝙞𝙖𝙣 𝙮𝙖𝙣𝙜 𝙙𝙖𝙥𝙖𝙩 𝙠𝙖𝙢𝙞 𝙨𝙖𝙢𝙥𝙖𝙞𝙠𝙖𝙣 𝙡𝙚𝙗𝙞𝙝 𝙠𝙪𝙧𝙖𝙣𝙜𝙣𝙮𝙖 𝙢𝙤𝙝𝙤𝙣 𝙢𝙖𝙖𝙛 𝙮𝙖𝙣𝙜 𝙨𝙚𝙗𝙚𝙨𝙖𝙧-𝙗𝙚𝙨𝙖𝙧𝙣𝙮𝙖 𝙙𝙖𝙣 𝙨𝙚𝙜𝙖𝙡𝙖 𝙥𝙪𝙟𝙞 𝙗𝙖𝙜𝙞 𝘼𝙡𝙡𝙖𝙝 𝙥𝙚𝙢𝙚𝙡𝙞𝙝𝙖𝙧𝙖 𝙨𝙚𝙢𝙚𝙨𝙩𝙖 𝙖𝙡𝙖𝙢.